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Communication Strategies

If you have a hearing loss, the following strategies can help you communicate effectively:


Be assertive. Tell others that you have a hearing loss and let them know the best way to communicate with you (e.g., speak slower, look directly at you, etc.)


Let people know that you have a hearing loss so they don't think you are simply ignoring them if you don't respond. Ask them to get your attention, then repeat the question.


Keep background noise to a minimum. For example, turn down the radio or television, avoid fans or running water during conversations.


Move closer to the person speaking.


In large groups, try to position yourself in the center. At large gatherings, such as church services or lectures, sit at the front of the room. Use an assistive listening device if available.


Practice speech reading. This involves more than just reading lips and includes watching facial expressions and body movements.


Practice watching television without sound to learn how to lip read.


Position yourself so you can see the speaker.


Listen for context and key words and phrases. It is not usually necessary to listen to every word to understand the conversation.


Listen for inflections of the speaker's voice. A rising inflection often means that a question is being asked.


Ask people to repeat or rephrase if you don't understand what is being said.